SINDANG: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Kajian Sejarah

Pelestarian Budaya Maritim Sumatera Selatan Ditinjau Dari Koleksi Fragmen Kapal di Museum Sriwijay

2026-07-14T17:00:48+00:00

This research aims to optimize the role of museums as places to preserve the remaining local culture. This research aims to provide information on the study of the Sriwijaya Museum collection, namely wooden ship fragments, as well as the relationship of the Sriwijaya Museum in preserving cultural heritage. The ship fragment is proof of the maritime greatness of the Sriwijaya Chiefdom for the people of South Sumatra. The location of this research is at the Sriwijaya Museum, Palembang, in one of the collections, namely Remaining Ship Fragments. This ship fragment consists of the Ship Rudder, Ship Body, and Ship Directions. The Sriwijaya Museum has a role as an institution that protects the cultural heritage of the local community. One of them is maritime culture which is embedded in the lives of the people of South Sumatra. The research in this article uses descriptive qualitative methods resulting from analysis of previous scientific sources. The conclusion of this research shows that the Sriwijaya Museum has succeeded in becoming an institution that preserves cultural heritage in South Sumatra and provides a positive impact for the community.

Maritime Innovation and Restructuring Of The Nusantara Shipping Network In The Traffic Of History

2026-07-14T17:00:47+00:00

This article examines the role of maritime innovation in driving the restructuring of the Nusantara shipping network throughout history, from the Hindu-Buddhist period, the Islamic period, to the early arrival of Westerners. The sea was positioned as a strategic historical space, not only as a means of mobility and trade, but also as a medium for cultural exchange, technology, and power. This research uses a literature study method with a historical approach to trace the development of shipping networks chronologically and analyze their relationship to social, economic, and political dynamics. The results of the study indicate that maritime innovation, including developments in ship technology, navigation systems, port management, and shipping organizations, was a key factor in changing the structure of the Nusantara shipping network. Maritime kingdoms such as Srivijaya, Majapahit, and Islamic sultanates built their political power and legitimacy through control of strategic sea lanes and ports, reflecting the character of thalassocratic power. During the Islamic period, shipping networks strengthened and played a significant role in the intensification of inter-island trade, the formation of cosmopolitan port cities, and the spread of Islam through peaceful mechanisms. However, the restructuring of shipping networks also had complex implications in the form of interregional inequality and changing power relations, particularly after the arrival of Western nations. This study emphasizes that maritime innovation cannot be understood solely as technical progress, but rather as a historical process that reshaped the economic, social, and political order of the Nusantara maritime world.

Pengembangan Materi Perang Teluk Persia (Iran–Irak) 1980–1988 Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah Tingkat Lanjut di SMA Negeri 1 Lahat

2026-07-14T17:00:45+00:00

This study aims to develop advanced-level history learning materials on the Persian Gulf War (Iran–Iraq) 1980–1988 to make them more contextual, analytical, and relevant to the needs of senior high school students. The background of this study is based on the limited development of history learning materials that promote students’ critical and analytical thinking skills in understanding international conflicts. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Lahat, one of the accredited A public senior high schools in Lahat Regency, South Sumatra, which has adequate learning facilities. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D), which includes stages of needs analysis, material design, development, and limited trials. The research subjects consisted of eleventh-grade students and history teachers. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation studies. Data were analyzed using both qualitative and quantitative approaches to assess the feasibility and effectiveness of the developed materials. The results show that the development of Persian Gulf War learning materials based on analytical and contextual approaches can improve students’ understanding of the background, course of the conflict, and its global impacts. In addition, the developed materials are effective in enhancing students’ critical thinking skills, as indicated by improved learning outcomes and positive responses from both students and teachers. Therefore, this development of history learning materials can serve as an innovative alternative in advanced history education at the senior high school level, particularly in studying international conflicts in a more in-depth and meaningful way.

Dinamika Pondok Pesantren Tremas Pacitan Pasca Masa Fatrah (1952-1965)

2026-07-14T17:00:44+00:00

This research endeavors to analyze the dynamics of the Pesantren Tremas after the fatrah period (the head caregiver vacuum) since the 1948 PKI Madiun revolt. It employs a historical methods, including four stages: heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. Data sources were obtained from oral statements by descendants of Kyai Hamid Dimyathi (the head caregiver of Pesantren Tremas) and relevant textual sources. The results illustrate that Kyai Hamid Dimyathi died as a victim of kidnapping by the PKI group, causing the Pesantren Tremas to enter a fatrah period (1948-1952) and stagnation. During the fatrah period, a deliberation was held by the extended families of Raden Dipomenggolo and Raden Honggowijoyo, who appointed Kyai Hasyim IKyaisan as interim caregiver, assisted by Kyai Darul Kyaioiri and Kyai Nawawi. Next, prepared Kyai Habib Dimyathi and Kyai Harist Dimyathi (Kyai Hamid Dimyathi’s sibling), who was still studying at the time, to become the next head caregiver. After the fatrah period (1952-1965), Kyai Habib Dimyathi and Kyai Harist Dimyathi was appointed as the head caregiver and immediately implemented three programs: renovating the dormitories damaged by the 1948 PKI attack, building a madrasah, and reforming the pesantren’s curriculum.

Peran Jalur Rempah dan Dakwah Dalam Perdagangan Maritim Kesultanan Palembang Darussalam dalam Penyebaran Islam (Abad XVI–XIX)

2026-07-14T17:00:43+00:00

The Sultanate of Palembang Darussalam (16th–19th centuries) played an important role as a center of maritime trade as well as a center for the spread of Islam in southern Sumatra. This study aims to analyze how maritime trade activities, especially spices such as pepper and tin, became an effective medium in the process of Islamization in the region. Using an economic and religious history approach, this study examines the symbiotic relationship between economic interests and Islamic proselytizing, as well as the role of the sultanate elite, clerics, and Muslim merchant networks in expanding the influence of Islam. Based on primary sources such as Dutch colonial archives, local chronicles (such as Sedjarah Melaju), and travel notes of foreign travelers, this study shows that Palembang functioned as an “Islamic port city” connecting the Nusantara trade network with the Middle East and India. The port of Palembang was not only a center of commercial transactions, but also a place of cultural and religious exchange. Muslim traders from Arabia, Gujarat, and Malay took advantage of this network to spread the teachings of Islam, while the rulers of Palembang supported it through policies that combined political and religious interests. The research findings reveal that the spread of Islam through Palembang's maritime trade occurred in two forms: (1) Islamization of the elite through political alliances and marriage, and (2) Islamization of the general public through trade interactions and the formation of Muslim communities in port centers. The sultanate also established religious institutions such as mosques and Islamic boarding schools as part of its proselytizing strategy. Thus, this study reinforces the thesis that maritime trade was not only an economic activity, but also a vital instrument in the process of Islamization in the archipelago.

Peran Indonesia Dalam Pembentukan Dan Perkembangan Association Of Southeast Asian Nations

2026-07-14T17:00:42+00:00

Penelitian ini membahas peran Indonesia dalam menentukan arah dan perkembangan Perhimpunan Bangsa-Bangsa Asia Tenggara (ASEAN) sebagai organisasi regional di Asia Tenggara. Indonesia telah memainkan peran penting sejak berdirinya ASEAN pada tahun 1967, khususnya dalam menjaga stabilitas kawasan, memperkuat kerja sama diplomatik, serta mendorong integrasi ekonomi di antara negara-negara anggota. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kontribusi Indonesia terhadap perkembangan politik, ekonomi, dan sosial budaya ASEAN, serta pengaruhnya terhadap proses pengambilan keputusan regional. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif melalui studi kepustakaan dan analisis terhadap dokumen, jurnal, serta laporan resmi ASEAN yang relevan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia berperan sebagai pemimpin strategis di dalam ASEAN dengan mempromosikan perdamaian, penyelesaian konflik, dan kerja sama regional. Indonesia juga telah berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap pembentukan norma dan kerangka kerja ASEAN, termasuk Piagam ASEAN dan Masyarakat ASEAN. Lebih lanjut, Indonesia terus memperkuat posisi ASEAN dalam menghadapi tantangan global seperti persaingan ekonomi, keamanan regional, dan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu, peran Indonesia tetap sangat penting dalam membentuk kemajuan ASEAN dan menjaga persatuan di antara negara-negara anggota di era kontemporer.