PERSEBARAN BARU NICANDRA PHYSALODES (L.) GAERTN DI PULAU JAWA
Abstract
Nicandra physalodes belongs to the Solanaceae family that introduce from Peru as an ornamental plant for long ago. This species was naturalized in Java, particularly in Dieng Plateau Central Java and Malang East Java. Furthermore, N. physalodes has been identified as a host of tomato severe rugose virus (ToSRV) in Brazil and as an invasive species in Indonesia. Botanical information and ecological data of this species are still limited knowns, although it has long been discovered in Java. Therefore, the study aims to update the morphological data and range distribution of N. physalodes in West Java. Samples were conducted from vegetable gardens in Pangkalan Village, Ciwidey, Bandung West Java. Morphology data were observed based on living material collected in the field and identified using Flora of Java Book. The distribution data were obtained using a field survey, herbarium observations, and a literature review. Morphologically, the specimens collected from Ciwidey weresimilar to the description in Flora of Java. Seed morphology and stomata data were added to the morphological description of N. physalodes. New distribution in Ciwidey add extends the range of this species outside of its origin area in Java.
References
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Xie, Y. Y., Yu, L. Y., & Huang, S. M. (2013). Seed Germination Characteristics of Nicandra physalodes. Guihaia, 29(6), 839–841.
Arya, A. K., Joshi, K. K., Bachheti, A., & Rawat, R. (2021). Status and Impact of Invasive and Alien Species on Environment, and Human Welfare: An Overview. UPJOZ, 42(8), 49–58.
Backer, C. A., & van den Brink Jr, R. C. B. (1965). Flora of Java (Spermatophytes only): Vol. II. NVP Noordhoff.
Barbosa, J. C., Barreto, S. S., Inoue-Nagata, A. K., Reis, M. S., Firmino, A. C., Bergamin Filho, A., & Rezende, J. A. M. (2009). Natural infection of Nicandra physaloides by Tomato severe rugose virus in Brazil. Journal of General Plant Pathology, 75(6), 440–443. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-009-0198-5
Chen, Q., & Zhang, D. (2019). The complete chloroplast genome sequence of the medicinal plant Nicandra physalodes (Linn.) Gaertn. (Solanaceae). Mitochondrial DNA Part B, 4(2), 3053–3054. https://doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2019.1666674
Devi, P., Meera, R., Muthumani, P., Ratnaji, C., Vijayakumar, T., Murti, D. V. d, & Jeyasundari, K. (2010). Evaluation of Alcoholic and Aqueous Extracts of Nicandra physalodes Leaves for Diuretic Activity. International Journal of Pharmaceutical & Biological Archives, 1(4), 331–334. https://www.scribd.com/document/91149856/Evaluation-of-Alcoholic-and-Aqueous-Extracts-of-Nicandra-Physalodes-Leaves-for-Diuretic-Activity
Efendi, M. (2019). Tipe Stomata Tiga Puluh Dua Jenis Begonia Alam Indonesia Koleksi Kebun Raya Cibodas. Berita Biologi, 18(2), 175–183. https://doi.org/10.14203/beritabiologi.v18i2.3571
Fiallo-Olivé, E., & Navas-Castillo, J. (2019). Tomato chlorosis virus, an emergent plant virus still expanding its geographical and host ranges. Molecular Plant Pathology, 20(9), 1307–1320. https://doi.org/10.1111/mpp.12847
Gebhardt, C. (2016). The historical role of species from the Solanaceae plant family in genetic research. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 129(12), 2281–2294. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-016-2804-1
Gorayeb, E. S., Bello, V. H., Cruciol, G. C. D., Watanabe, L. F. M., Dovigo, L. H., Sartori, M. M. P., Pavan, M. A., & Krause-Sakate, R. (2020). Evaluation of Datura stramonium and Nicandra physaloides as reservoirs of tomato severe rugose virus and whiteflies. Plant Pathology, 69(3), 569–575. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppa.13139
Gupta, A., Singh, P., Trivedi, N., Jha, K. K., Kumar, S., & Singh, B. (2014). A Review on Pharmacognostical and Pharmacological Activities of Plant Nicandra Physalodes. The Pharma Research, 11(1), 1–14.
Hughes, M., Rachaputi, R. C. N., & Kuniata. (2008). Growing peanuts in Papua New Guinea a best management practice manual. ACIAR.
Jacobs, B. F., & Eshbaugh, W. H. (1983). The Solanaceae of Ohio: A Taxonomic and Distributional Study. Castanea, 48(4), 239–249.
Junaedi, D. I. (2014). Exotic plants in the Cibodas Botanic Gardens remnant forest: Inventory and cluster analysis of several environmental factors. Buletin Kebun Raya, 17(1), 1–8.
Mann, A. S., Jain, N. K., & Kharya, M. D. (2008). Antimicrobial Studies on Nicandra physalodes. Nigeria J. Nat. Prod. Med., 11, 71–74.
Matos, C. D. C. de, Silva, C. T. da, Cunha, P. T., Gandini, E. M. M., Silva, D. V., Barbosa, E. A., Santos, J. B. dos, & Ferreira, E. A. (2015). Nicandra physalodes growth at different concentrations of N, P and K. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 36(3), 1307. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n3p1307
Miyaura, R. (2001). Weed Distribution and Its Control in Highland Indonesia: The Case of West Java and Bali.
Mukungu, N. A., Abuga, K. O., Mungai, N. N., Bosire, K. O., & Karumi, E. W. (2013). Isolation and structural elucidation of compounds from the non-alkaloidal extract of Nicandra physaloides and the antimicrobial activity of withanicandrin. East and Central African Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 16(2013), 49–53.
Purnomo, Rauf, A., Sosromarsono, S., & Santoso, T. (2005). Parasitoid Lalat Pengorok Daun pada Pertanaman Kentang dan Tumbuhan Liar di wilayah Pangalengan. J. Entomol. Ind., 2(1), 43–50.
Samuels, J. (2015). Biodiversity of Food Species of the Solanaceae Family: A Preliminary Taxonomic Inventory of Subfamily Solanoideae. Resources, 4(2), 277–322. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources4020277
Setyawati, T., Narulita, S., Bahri, I. P., & Raharjo, G. T. (2015). A Guide Book to Invasive Alien Plant Species in Indonesia (T. Partomihardjo, S. Tjitrosoedirdjo, & Sunaryo, Eds.). Research, Development and Innovation Agency, Ministry of Environment and Forestry Republic of Indonesia.
Shah, V. V., Shah, N. D., & Patrekar, P. V. (2013). Medicinal Plants from Solanaceae Family. Research J. Pharm. and Tech., 6(2), 143–151.
Silva, K. N., & Agra, M. F. (2005). Estudo farmacobotânico comparativo entre Nicandra physalodes e Physalis angulata (Solanaceae). Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, 15(4), 344–351. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-695X2005000400016.
Space, J. C., Lorence, D. H., & LaRosa, A. M. (2008). Report to the Republic of Palau: 2008 update on Invasive Plant Species. USDA Forest Service.
The Royal Botanic Gardens, & Domain Trust. (2021). NSW AVH feed. https://doi.org/10.15468/jf3yae accessed via GBIF.org on 2022-03-28.
Xie, Y. Y., Yu, L. Y., & Huang, S. M. (2013). Seed Germination Characteristics of Nicandra physalodes. Guihaia, 29(6), 839–841.
